In the vibrant tapestry of the Mediterranean, a realm steeped in ancient lore and rugged natural beauty, resides a creature as resilient and diverse as the landscape - the Capra aegagrus. Known to many as the wild goat, this species, with its various subspecies including the Kri Kri ibex /cretica/, Bezoar ibex /aegagrus/, Yura ibex /Dorcas/ and Pigmey /Pictus/, is an emblem of nature's endless adaptability, thriving across the Mediterranean's myriad islands.

Join us on an enlightening journey to discover these majestic beings' histories and unique characteristics, where each subspecies, from the Bezoar ibex to the Cretica - Kri Kri, illustrates a distinct narrative of survival and ecological integration.

A Mosaic of Adaptation: The Capra Aegagrus Family

In the story of Capra aegagrus, each subspecies plays a critical role. The Bezoar ibex, often celebrated for its imposing stature and spiraled horns, is but one part of this intricate narrative. Alongside it are subspecies like the spiral-horned Dorcas, the agile Cretica - Kri Kri of Crete, and the Pictus, each adapting uniquely to their island environments.

The Bezoar Ibex: A Chapter Among Many

The Bezoar ibex, a majestic figure in the Capra aegagrus family, is renowned across Asia Minor and some Mediterranean islands near Turkey. Yet, it represents just one chapter in the extensive saga of the Capra aegagrus. Its story is interwoven with its relatives, such as the Dorcas, the Cretica - Kri Kri, and the Pictus, each with their own evolutionary tale and ecological niche.

Hunters: Guardians of the Wild

Hunters play an indispensable role in the conservation of the Capra aegagrus subspecies. Their informed and regulated activities are essential in maintaining ecological balance and ensuring the health and sustainability of these wild goat populations.

The Symphony of Subspecies

The Capra aegagrus subspecies, from the Bezoar ibex to the Cretica - Kri Kri, contribute distinct notes to the symphony of the Mediterranean's wildlife. Each subspecies, adapted to its unique environment, demonstrates nature's incredible ability to thrive in varied conditions.

The Capra Aegagrus: Integral to Mediterranean Ecology

These wild goats are more than inhabitants of their respective islands; they are vital components in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of the Mediterranean. The Capra aegagrus subspecies, in all their forms, shape the ecological and cultural landscapes of the region.

A Call to Action: Upholding Our Shared Legacy

The future of the Capra aegagrus, including the Bezoar ibex and Cretica - Kri Kri, hinges on our collective commitment to conservation. It is a collaborative effort that involves hunters, conservationists, and local communities working together to ensure a sustainable future for these species.

Conclusion: A Legacy of Coexistence and Conservation

The journey through the world of Capra aegagrus in the Mediterranean is more than an exploration of species; it's a deep dive into a legacy of coexistence between humans and nature. The story of these subspecies, from the Bezoar ibex to the Cretica - Kri Kri, is a living example of the delicate balance in our natural world and the impact of human stewardship.

The Role of Communities and Conservationists

Ensuring subspecies' survival like the Cretica - Kri Kri and the Bezoar ibex requires a united front of local communities, hunters, and conservationists. Each group plays a critical role in habitat preservation, sustainable hunting practices, and education about these unique animals' ecological significance.

The Hunter's Ethos: A Commitment to Balance

For hunters, engaging with the Capra aegagrus is a commitment to maintaining ecological balance. Regulated hunting practices help control populations and play a vital role in conservation efforts, ensuring the health and longevity of these species.

Embracing Our Role in Their Story

As we learn about the Capra aegagrus and their varied subspecies, we are reminded of our interconnectedness with nature and our responsibility in shaping its future. Our actions, whether in conservation, hunting, or advocacy, profoundly impact these species and the broader ecosystem.

In summary, the Capra aegagrus subspecies, from the Bezoar ibex to the Cretica - Kri Kri, symbolize the rich biodiversity of the Mediterranean. Their survival and flourishing are a testament to the successful coexistence of humans and nature and a reminder of our enduring responsibility to protect and preserve our natural heritage.

Current Distribution and Status
Samothrace island - Capra aegagrus pictus Extinct
Youra island -  Capra aegagrus dorcas Introduced in ancient times
Euboea island - Capra aegagrus dorcas Introduced during the 20 th century
Atalanti island -  Capra aegagrus dorcas Introduced 1984–1985
Moni island - Capra aegagrus cretica Introduced 1961 and 1983
Psili island - Capra aegagrus dorcas Introduced during the 20th century
Sapientza island - Capra aegagrus cretica Introduced 1983
Antimilos island - Capra aegagrus pictus Possibly introduced in Neolithic times
Crete island-  Capra aegagrus cretica Introduced in early Neolithic times
Theodorou island - Capra aegagrus cretica Introduced 1928–1946
Dhia island - Capra aegagrus cretica Introduced 1957 and now possibly extinct
Aghio Pantes island - Capra aegagrus cretica Introduced 1951
Asia main land – Capra aegagrus aegagrus Introduced in ancient times